Fiber optik kablolar, fiber kablo olarak da bilinmektedir. Fiber optik kablonun fiber kablodan fark\u0131 ise; \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Zira fiber optik kablolarda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in bir veya birden fazla optik fiber i\u00e7eren bir d\u00fczenekten olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Fiber optik kablolar standart bir \u015fekilde koruyucu bir t\u00fcp i\u00e7erisinde bulunur ve t\u00fcp\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde de plastik katmanlarla ayr\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kaplanm\u0131\u015f fiber elemanlar mevcuttur.<\/p>\n
Fiber Optik Kablonun \u0130cad\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Fiber optik kablo<\/strong>\u00a0tarihte ilk defa 1842 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130svi\u00e7reli bir fizik\u00e7i olan Jean Daniel Colladan taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilip icat edilmi\u015ftir. Colladan, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kmakta olan \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir mercek yard\u0131m\u0131 ile su dolu kap i\u00e7erisine odaklay\u0131p \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n gidi\u015f \u015feklini g\u00f6zlemlemek i\u00e7in bir d\u00fczenek haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00fczenekte \u0131\u015f\u0131k, alt\u0131 delik olan su kab\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek k\u0131r\u0131lmaya yani b\u00fck\u00fclmeye u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Colladan, bu deneyle asl\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fcz gitmesini planlarken \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fck\u00fclerek kaptaki su ile birlikte zemine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece Colladan yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu deney sonucunda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fck\u00fclebilir oldu\u011funu ke\u015ffetmi\u015f ve bunu yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 deney ile de ispatlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Fiber Optik Kablo Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1842 y\u0131l\u0131nda Colladan taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan deneyde \u0131\u015f\u0131k kritik nokta dedi\u011fimiz 45 derecelik bir a\u00e7\u0131 ile k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu bug\u00fcn optik fiber kablolar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 yans\u0131tma derecesi olarak kabul edilmi\u015f ve fiber optik kablolar tam i\u00e7 yans\u0131ma da dedi\u011fimiz 45\u201d \u0131\u015f\u0131k k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda sesler, videolar, resim ve g\u00f6rseller gibi ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bilgiler optik fiber kablolar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinden 1\u2019den 0\u2019a kadar bir dijital elektrik sinyaline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Fiber Optik Kablolarda Aktar\u0131m<\/strong><\/p>\n 45\u201d a\u00e7\u0131 ile bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yapan optik fiber kablolarda aktar\u0131m \u00f6nceden bak\u0131r kablolar ile yap\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. Bunun sebebi bak\u0131r kablolar\u0131n maliyetinin ucuz olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda bak\u0131r kablolar h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda alt yap\u0131y\u0131 kendi i\u00e7lerinde buldururlar.<\/p>\n Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde siber g\u00fc\u00e7ler gibi internet ortam\u0131ndaki silahlanma neticesinde bak\u0131r kablolar\u0131n dinlenebilir \u00f6zelli\u011finin daha fazla olmas\u0131 sebebi ile bak\u0131r kablolar art\u0131k eskisi kadar reva\u00e7ta de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n Neden Fiber Optik Kablo?<\/strong><\/p>\n Bunun sebebi bak\u0131r kablolar\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 5 y\u0131l olmas\u0131ndand\u0131r. Fiber optik kablolar\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fc 50 y\u0131l kadar dayanmakta olup bak\u0131r kablolara nazaran \u00e7ok daha g\u00fcvenlidir. \u00dcstelik internetin de olduk\u00e7a fazla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 sebebi ile h\u0131z da \u00f6nem arz ederken bak\u0131r kablolar ile bir dosya 1 saatte indirilirken art\u0131k fiber optik kablolar sayesinde ayn\u0131 dosya 25-30 sn i\u00e7erisinde indirilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Aelltes port lacus quis enim var sed efficitur turpis gilla sed sit lorem ipsum is simply free amet finibus eros.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11040,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-13164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","tag-construction","post_format-post-format-video"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13164"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13301,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13164\/revisions\/13301"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--mollaolukablo-12b.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}